The
concept of energy is a profound and
complex concept in Physics because of the
variety of forms that is being associated with,
and because of the lack of understanding of what
actually it is.
The
late Nobel Laureate Professor
Richard Feynman in his famous
Lectures on Physics
(Addison-Wesley Publishing Company,
1963) in Section 4-1 entitled
"What Is Energy?" noted
and we quote:
"Energy
has a large number of
different forms, and
there is a formula for
each one. These are:
gravitational energy,
kinetic energy, heat
energy, elastic energy,
electrical energy,
chemical energy, radiant
energy, nuclear energy,
mass energy. If we total
up the formulas for each
of these contributions,
it will not change
except for energy going
in and out. It is
important to realize
that in physics today,
we have no knowledge of
what energy
is."
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Well,
it is the purpose of this section to establish
the foundational nature of the energy
concept. As already noted, the concept of
energy cannot be separated from the concept of
motion as energy cannot exist without the
concept of motion and, motion cannot exist
without the concept of energy. Thus, we begin
our inquiry with examining the motion and thus
the dynamics of the primeval
LOON.

The
picture of the dynamics of the primeval LOON
(PRIDON)
is vested in the gliding of various xenobase
XB-blocks.
Those XB-blocks
executing translatory linear motions in the
limitless XV-space
of Nature --the HoloSpace
(HOS) are resulted from the application of some
singular, external, primeval force (to be
identified later) on them. The transmission of
that singular, external hit force,
called hitoForce (hitF) on the
XB-blocks
will make them "carriers" of that hitF. We say
that those XB-blocks
have acquired a hit energy of motion
referenced to the absolute fix
XV-space
of Nature --the HoloSpace.
We
call hitoEnergy (hitE) that energy
acquired through the hit. The speed of the
XB-block acquired through an external hit force
will measure its total exhibited hitoEnergy
(hitE).
Thus,
to recapitulate, the application of a
hitoForce on a XB-mass residing in the
HoloSpace
will create a hitoEnergy for that
XB-block.
Hence,
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HitoEnergy
(hitE) is nothing else but the
application and
transmission of a singular,
external, hit force --the hitoForce
on a xenobase XB-block free of
constrains in the ultimate, absolute
fix space of Nature --the
HoloSpace.
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Now,
some of the XB-blocks infused with the
hitoEnergy, as they glide randomly in the
limitless HoloSpace
(HOS) of Nature, will collide one into another.
The apparition of collision in the primeval LOON
is most significant indeed because of the
recognition provided by the 7th FUPON
where the
Collision
is being identified as the sole primeval
master
agent of
creation
in Nature. Hence, from the infusion of
hitoEnergy, the Collision must generate all
other forms of energy in Nature. Let us then,
"follow" the Collision...
During
a head-on collision of two XB-blocks, a new
absorption of force will emerge entering
into the mass of a XB-block and
transforming that mass into a compressed
XB-mass (cXB-mass). The force generating
the cXB-mass is called the ergoForce
(erF). Depending on the magnitude of the
erF, the resulted cXB-mass could be either
xenofluid
(XF) or its extreme state, the
xenorigid
(XR). The newly generated cXB-mass (XF or
XR) from the infusion of the compressional
ergoForce erF is said to be endowed
with compressional body energy called
ergoEnergy (erE).
A
mass endowed with ergoEnergy is said to be in
the ergonized state. A mass that is not
endowed with ergoEnergy is said to be in the
inert, or in the flat, or
in the default state. Only the xenobase
(XB) is in the inert state of existence of the
xenosubstance
(XS).
Thus,
from this introduction, it follows that
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.The
ergoEnergy (erE) is defined as
the resultant of the infusion of a
compressional force (ergoForce) into a
xenobase mass.
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We
call ergoSea (erS) the "arena of
existence" of the
ergoEnergy.
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Remark
The boundary values of ergoEnergy
correspond to the xenobase (XB) where
it is zero (as no compressional force
exists for its makeup), and to the
xenorigid (XR) where it has a maximum
finite value. We can write those
boundary values as erE(XB)=0 and
erE(XR)=MAX. In this way, we can say
that the "bottom" of the ergoSea is the
xenobase (XB) and that its "top" is the
xenorigid (XR).
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By having no mechanism of
keeping its compressed state, the xenofluid
(XF), if left unconstrained, by the
DownLevel
(DL)
Principle,
will return to its default state --the
xenobase (XB). That natural tendency of the
xenofluid (XF) dictated by the
DL-Principle,
is called, as already introduced, its
renormalization
(RENO)
tendency. Thus RENO is nothing else but the
manifestation of the DL-Principle
for the XF.
The
density
concept
of the xenofluid (XF) can be expanded to the
xenoLevel (xeL) concept of a volume of XF
that is defined to represent the total quantity
of XF per that entire given volume. Of course,
for a homogeneous XF-mass, the xenoLevel of that
volume is synonymous with the XF's density of
that homogeneous volume. The xeL introduced for
a volume of XF can further be expanded from a
volume of XF to a volume containing any form of
xenosubstance
(XS) with or without containing any xenovoid
(XV).
[As
an example and illustration, the xeL
of a ball whose interior is
xenovoid
(XV) and whose surface is
xenorigid
(XR) is the XS-quantity of its
XR-surface per its volume. For such
an object, it is meaningless to talk
about its density, but appropriate
to talk about its absolute xenoLevel
in Nature.]
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!
PASS
WITH
UTMOST
CARE
!
CRITICAL
ROAD
AHEAD
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Let us note that the existence of a common
denominator (CODE) --the xenoLevel (xeL),
between eXF and its objects immersed in it, is
most significant as it creates a "bridge of
communication (BOC)" between them. Through
that BOC, the objects embedded into a particular
eXF can be compared with respect to their
xenoLevels in rapport to the xenoLevel of their
xenofluid environment. We can talk thus about
the global
xenoLevel
of an entity comprised of various objects
separated by their xenofluid environment. And by
the 2nd FUPON,
that global xenoLevel is subject to the
Midleveling
(MIDLE)
Principle that when applied to xenofluid (XF) is
called equileveling.
Thus,
equileveling is the process
through wich the xenofluid acts to
fulfill the MIDLE
Principle
of Nature. When viewed from the
ergoSea,
the equileveling become
ergoleveling and the
xenoLevel (xeL) concept transforms
into the ergoLevel (erL)
concept.
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The
formidable question before us is now in
finding out how an eXF will "react"
towards its embedded objects of various
xenoLevels/ergoLevels to fulfill
Nature's MIDLE
Principle.
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In
other words, we come to the monumental
recognition that the environmental
xenofluid (eXF) --through
BOC
-- will react in particular ways,
pursuant to MIDLE,
towards its objects embedded in it, and
it is now our job to discover those
reactions of the eXF.
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Well
let us note that there are two types of
objects that must trigger a reaction
from eXF, by MIDLE,
towards those objects:
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.a)
one type, is for objects whose
xenoLevels (xeLs) are below the one of
their environmental xenofluid (eXF) and
called xenoHoles (xeHs);
and
.b)
the other type, is for objects
whose xenoLevels (xeLs) are above the
one of their environmental xenofluid
(eXF) and called xenoPeaks
(xePs).
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Upon
reflection, eXF to satisfy the
imposition of MIDLE
will "deposit" on the xenoHole (xeH) a
XF-coat whose density is that big so
that together with the xeH it will
reach a global xenoLevel (xeL) that
will equal that of eXF. As for a
xenoPeak (xeP), the reaction of eXF is
radically different. In that situation,
the eXF will have to retract around the
xeP generating a xenobase (XB) cushion
around xeP that be that wide so the
global xeL created will be lowered to
reach exactly the level of the
eXF.
Once
the high dense XF-coat around the
xenoHole has been created, by RENO,
that coat will diffuse back into its
environmental xenofluid (eXF). So,
during the formation of the XF-coat,
the xeH becomes an "attractor" while
during the phase of dissipating its
XF-coat, the xeH becomes a "repellant.
A fascinating picture begin to emerge
with xenoHoles transforming into
pulsating
objects
with dual properties of interaction:
attraction
during the formation
and
repulsion
during the dispersion of the
coat.
For
the xenoPeak (xeP), on the other hand,
its dynamics is quite different. Once
its xenobase cushion was formed to
satisfy the requirements of
MIDLE,
the cushion, by being with no
"protection," will be squished by its
eXF and, as soon as that is done, the
MIDLE
again will enter into play. The end
result is that the cushion of xeP will
become a scintillating
cushion.
Because of the permanent existence of
that cushion, xePs are
repellant
objects.
Finally,
we want to note that the classical
Archimedes Principle of Buoyancy
in fluids can be extrapolated into the
xenofluid (XF) by substituting the
volume of an object embedded in XF with
its xenoLevel. Thus, the "floating"
objects in the ergoSea are the
xenoHoles (xeHs) while the "sinking"
ones are the xenoPeaks (xePs). The
objects that can "stay put" anywhere in
the ergoSea, called xenoMedians
(xeMs), are those objects that have
their xenoLevel equal to that of the
environmental xenofluid
(eXF).
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Remark:
In the ergoSea the classical
Archimedes Principle of Buoyancy
becomes Archimedes Principle
of Ergoleveling where the volume
of an object, called
ergoObject, is being
substituted with its ergoLevel. In
this way, in ergoSea we have
ergoHoles (erHs),
ergoPeaks (erPs), and
ergoMedians (erMs).
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The
"reaction" of the environmental xenofluid (eXF)
to the objects embedded in it via
BOC
stands at the foundation in understanding all
material interactions in Nature. Hence, all
material interactions in Nature have one common
origin and foundation. We mark this monumental
recognition with
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The
Tenth Fundamental Principle Of
Nature
(10th FUPON):
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All
objects of Nature derive their
properties of interaction from
the reaction of their
environmental xenofluid medium
on them and nothing else. When
that xenofluid medium is
absent, objects lack of having
any properties of interaction
between themselves. Material
objects do not possess, per
se, any inherent physical
property of
interaction.
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As
we have seen,
objects immersed in xenofluid (XF) will have
established various forces of interaction,
called interForces (interFs), that
are responsible for the interactional motions
generated between them. As such, that new type
of motion will generate a new kind energy --an
energy of interaction called interEnergy
(interE). We define therefore the
interEnergy in the same manner as the
hitoEnergy
was defined:
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InterEnergy
is nothing more than the application
and transmission of a force of
interaction on an object
imbedded in a xenofluid
medium.
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Remark:
An object subjected to a force on
interaction (the interForce)
that is capable of manifesting its
motion
of
interaction
is said to be endowed with a
Kinetic interE, K(interE);
objects that are not able to
manifest
their
motion of
interaction
due to a constrain of some sort are
said to be endowed with a
Potential interE, P(interE).
The sum of the kinetic and potential
interEnergies, called the Global
interE, G(interE) is of course
constant for an object that is not
subject to the influence of any
other energies. That is, of course,
the fundation of the Conservation
of Energy principle. Formally,
we can write this as
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K(interE)+P(interE)=G(interE)
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Finally, to
complete with the forms of energy that can exist
in Nature, we post in here another type of
"body" energy that is a
tensional
energy called
tensoEnergy (teE) that results from the
stretch of a non-stretchable mass.
The
apparition of the tensoEnergy in the primeval
LOON is also due to the Collision --the master
agent of creation, but that connection with the
Collision is not that trivial and it shall be
revealed later as we advance with TRUTON.
To
summarize, we have discovered in primeval LOON,
four (types) of energies:
- hitoEnergy
(hitE), ergoEnergy (erE),
interEnergy (interE) --kinetic and
potential, and the tensoEnergy (teE)
that are all the byproducts of the
Collision with,
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(In
due course, as already noted above, it
will be revealed that ultimately the
Collision is also the agent of creation
responsible for the existence of the
primeval hitoEnergy.)
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The
compressed states (xenofluid XF and xenorigid
XR) with the tensioned state of xenobase are
called collectively the forced states
(FOS) of existence of xenobase. The force
associated with a forced state is called a
forced force (FOF). Once a forced state
(FOS) has been acquired, that state has no inner
mechanism of preserving its existence. As such,
upon removing the FOF, the FOS will return to
the default state of matter in Nature, i.e.,
will return to the xenobase (XB) state. That
tendency to return to the default state, called
the DownLevel
(DOWN), is because of the 2nd FUPON.
From
the energy concept presented in here, the most
complex and interesting type of energy is the
ergoEnergy that is inherently connected to the
xenofluid state. By the 2nd FUPON,
it follows that if the XF is left unconstrained
it will return to its default state --the
XB-state. So the challenge for us is to find out
how a XF-state once formed in primeval
LOON
can be maintained for long periods of time.
Without such a finding, of course, we cannot
advance further with our journey that we have
set to travel. However, before engaging in that
study, we will first take a second look at all
the states of xenosubstance beginning with its
default state --the xenobase state.
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